How to check for polycystic ovaries

　　polycystic ovary how to check ? with polycystic ovary syndrome female friends often have Irregular menstruation，amenorrhea , infertility, obesity, small acne and the growth of armpit hair, pubic hair, and limb hair. Therefore, if you find the above signs, it is recommended to go there as soon as possible Hospital Check and confirm, so many How to check for cystic ovary syndrome？

　　Testing for polycystic ovary syndrome includes the following:

　　1. Polycystic ovary syndrome diagnosis-ultrasound examination

　　1. B-ultrasound examination: It can be seen that the bilateral ovaries are polycystic and enlarged, and the capsule is thickened and has strong echo. A large number of cystic follicles with a diameter of 2 to 7 mm can be seen under the capsule for several days. The echogenicity of the ovarian stroma is uneven, Uterus In endometrial hypertrophy, attention should be paid to excluding uterine and ovarian tumors and adrenal lesions.

　　2. Laparoscopy: You can directly see the polycystic enlargement of both ovaries, and the capsule is thickened and gray-white.

　　3. Endoscopy: including pit endoscopy and laparoscopy to directly observe ovarian morphology or perform treatments such as biopsy, puncture, wedge incision and electrocautery.

　　4. Hysterosalpingography: Objective: To observe the shape and size of the ovaries and adrenal glands to identify the causes of hyperandrogenism.

　　5. Exploratory laparotomy: performed when ovarian tumors are suspected or ovarian wedge resection is desired. What is polycystic ovary syndrome? clinical Features. 》》 Woman is unhealthy9a secret code

　　6. Diagnosis and curettage and endometrial pathological examination: All patients aged ≥35 years old should undergo routine curettage and endometrial pathological examination to understand the histological changes in the endometrium (cystic/adenomatous/atypical hyperplasia) and to rule out endometrial cancer.

　　2. Hormone measurement

　　1. Prolactin (PRL): about 25~40% of patients≥

　　2. Gonadotropins: About 75% of patients have elevated LH, normal or reduced PSH, and LH/FSH≥

　　3. Androgens: including testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, androstenedione and 17-ketosteroids. As SHBG decreases, free androgens increase.

　　4. Estrogen: The total amount can reach 140pg/ml, estradiol is equivalent to the early follicular level of about 60pg/ml, and the increase in extragonadal estrone production makes E1/E2≥