What to do about acute prostatitis

Acute prostatitis can be treated with antibiotics, pain medications, physical therapy, lifestyle adjustments, and traditional Chinese medicine. Acute prostatitis is usually caused by bacterial infections, urinary tract obstruction, weakened immunity, prolonged sedentary behavior, or unhygienic sexual practices.

1. Antibiotic treatment

Acute prostatitis may be associated with bacterial infections and is typically characterized by symptoms such as fever, frequent urination, and urgency to urinate. Antibiotics are the main treatment for bacterial prostatitis, and commonly used drugs include levofloxacin tablets, cefaclor capsules, azithromycin dispersible tablets, etc. These medications are effective in killing pathogenic microorganisms, but it is essential to use them strictly according to the doctor’s instructions, avoiding any adjustment of the dosage or duration of treatment on your own.

2. Pain medications

Acute prostatitis may be related to inflammatory irritation and is typically characterized by symptoms such as pain in the perineal area and stinging sensations during urination. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, paracetamol tablets, and celecoxib capsules can help alleviate pain and inflammatory responses. When using it, attention should be paid to possible gastrointestinal adverse reactions; long-term use should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.

3. Physical therapy

Acute prostatitis may be related to poor local blood circulation and is typically characterized by symptoms such as pelvic discomfort and difficulty in urination. Warm sitz baths can promote local blood circulation and help relieve muscle spasms. It is recommended to perform this 1-2 times a day, for 15-20 minutes each time, with the water temperature maintained at around 40°C. Microwave therapy and prostate massage also have certain effects.

4. Lifestyle adjustments

Acute prostatitis may be associated with poor lifestyle habits and is often characterized by recurrent symptoms and inadequate treatment outcomes. Patients should avoid sitting for long periods of time and get up to move around every 1-2 hours. Increase your water intake appropriately to maintain a daily urine output of around 2000 milliliters. Avoid spicy and irritating foods, and quit smoking while limiting alcohol consumption. Maintain a regular schedule and avoid overexertion.

5. Traditional Chinese medicine for regulation

Acute prostatitis may be related to the downward flow of damp-heat, and is typically characterized by symptoms such as yellowish-red urine and a burning sensation in the urethra. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment focuses on clearing heat and removing dampness; traditional Chinese patent medicines such as Qianlie Shutong Capsules, Longqing Tablets, and Sanjin Tablets can be used. Acupuncture points commonly selected for this purpose include Guanyuan, Zhongji, and Sanyinjiao. It is important to maintain emotional stability during the treatment period and avoid anxiety and tension.

Patients with acute prostatitis should maintain a regular schedule during treatment and avoid staying up late or overworking themselves. It is advisable to maintain a light diet, consuming plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits such as broccoli, apples, and pears, while also incorporating an appropriate amount of high-quality protein sources like fish and eggs. Avoid consuming spicy and stimulating foods such as chili peppers and alcohol. Proper exercise of the pelvic floor muscles can help improve these symptoms. During the treatment period, regular follow-up examinations should be conducted as prescribed by the doctor to monitor the effectiveness of the treatment. If symptoms such as persistent high fever or worsening difficulty in urinating occur, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Maintaining moderate exercise such as walking or swimming can help promote recovery.